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  5. Processing laws???

Processing laws???

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  • kayers69K kayers69

    I am a former USDA Compliance Officer and you should contact your local health department for guidance. You cannot sell your brats to restaurants or retail stores only end users under USDA regulations

    The Brat BarnT Offline
    The Brat BarnT Offline
    The Brat Barn
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    kayers69 said in Processing laws???:

    I am a former USDA Compliance Officer and you should contact your local health department for guidance. You cannot sell your brats to restaurants or retail stores only end users under USDA regulations

    What I posted earlier is to sell to the end user.

    In order to sell your product to a “reseller” (restaurant/retail stores) gets very involved and definitely NOT the place to start.

    To give you an idea:
    There is an entirely new process you have to go through. Your facility will have to be inspected once again and then be issued a plant number. You will have to submit your labels for approval which will need to have EVERYTHING listed (safe handling, $/#, total weight, total, etc.), you need to develop flow charts and process charts for everything from receiving meat/spices through the final packaging process and refrigeration.

    The kicker to sell to a reseller is once you and your facility are approved you now must have a state inspector onsite watching the process that you submitted to the state to verify you are following your state approved process. In order to get the inspector onsite you will have to schedule it and make sure that they are available when you plan to process (keep in mind they have set hours they are available).

    Inspectors are very accommodating but also very busy and overworked so you may sometimes have to alter your schedule around theirs.

    Hope this helps shed a little light on what it would take to sell your product legally whether it is to the end user or a reseller.

    kyleK 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • banger kingB Offline
      banger kingB Offline
      banger king
      Yearling
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      So you make some sausage for your friend, what is the big deal? If you start a business and start selling to the general public then you would have to jump through all of the regulations of your state. No different to me making you a loaf of bread. Just don’t get silly and put up sign, “Brats for Sale”

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • HerbcoFoodH Offline
        HerbcoFoodH Offline
        HerbcoFood
        Regular Contributors Team Orange Sous Vide
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        If you intend to not make a profit off “selling” it to your friends, then have them buy all of the ingredients for you and they help in the making process.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • JonathonJ Offline
          JonathonJ Offline
          Jonathon
          Team Blue Admin Walton's Employee Power User
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          KARLHEIDOLPH Absolutely listen to kayers69 and the The Brat Barn

          Get more help with your processing questions and learn more about processing meat by subscribing to our waltonsinc.com youtube page at https://wltns.link/waltonstv I am a Gorilla, love yourself

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • The Brat BarnT The Brat Barn

            kayers69 said in Processing laws???:

            I am a former USDA Compliance Officer and you should contact your local health department for guidance. You cannot sell your brats to restaurants or retail stores only end users under USDA regulations

            What I posted earlier is to sell to the end user.

            In order to sell your product to a “reseller” (restaurant/retail stores) gets very involved and definitely NOT the place to start.

            To give you an idea:
            There is an entirely new process you have to go through. Your facility will have to be inspected once again and then be issued a plant number. You will have to submit your labels for approval which will need to have EVERYTHING listed (safe handling, $/#, total weight, total, etc.), you need to develop flow charts and process charts for everything from receiving meat/spices through the final packaging process and refrigeration.

            The kicker to sell to a reseller is once you and your facility are approved you now must have a state inspector onsite watching the process that you submitted to the state to verify you are following your state approved process. In order to get the inspector onsite you will have to schedule it and make sure that they are available when you plan to process (keep in mind they have set hours they are available).

            Inspectors are very accommodating but also very busy and overworked so you may sometimes have to alter your schedule around theirs.

            Hope this helps shed a little light on what it would take to sell your product legally whether it is to the end user or a reseller.

            kyleK Offline
            kyleK Offline
            kyle
            Regular Contributors Veteran Canning Team Blue Power User Sous Vide
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            The Brat Barn Nice to see another northlander on this site. I have not tried your products yet, but have one of your flyers. Your stuff looks good

            hey vegetarians, my food poops on your food!

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K Offline
              K Offline
              KARLHEIDOLPH
              Yearling
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Well thank you for all of your advice there is way more than I thought into starting a business I’m not ready to start a business for sure so I will contact someone just make sure that them donation for the spices and the price of the meat is okay I don’t make a profit off of it most are friends but they want to help with the cost for everything that goes into it

              ChefC 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • craigriceC Offline
                craigriceC Offline
                craigrice
                Power User Canning Team Orange Regular Contributors Veteran Masterbuilt
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                it is nice to see someone here that can give information from a first hand professional point , on this subject where dose the farmers market items fall that people sell

                Midwest_kcM kayers69K 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • craigriceC craigrice

                  it is nice to see someone here that can give information from a first hand professional point , on this subject where dose the farmers market items fall that people sell

                  Midwest_kcM Offline
                  Midwest_kcM Offline
                  Midwest_kc
                  Team Blue Sous Vide PK Grills Green Mountain Grill Regular Contributors
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  craigrice Many times they are items that covered by the cottage food laws of the state/county. Those vary by locale, but frequently cover baked and canned/bottled goods such as sauces that do not need to be kept chilled.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Midwest_kcM Offline
                    Midwest_kcM Offline
                    Midwest_kc
                    Team Blue Sous Vide PK Grills Green Mountain Grill Regular Contributors
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    I know where I live, if I wanted to go vend my BBQ (I looked into it) you would have to have follow the same rules/regs as food trucks, etc

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • craigriceC craigrice

                      it is nice to see someone here that can give information from a first hand professional point , on this subject where dose the farmers market items fall that people sell

                      kayers69K Offline
                      kayers69K Offline
                      kayers69
                      Yearling
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      To sell meat or poultry products at a farmers market the meat must be from inspected sources then you must follow county or state guidelines and sell directly to end users or consumers.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • samspadeS Offline
                        samspadeS Offline
                        samspade
                        Team Orange Masterbuilt Sous Vide Team Blue Power User
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        All the health requirements are there because of a failure before. They are your friends but not after one gets terribly sick because a bacteria got in the mix. Be very careful

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • craigriceC Offline
                          craigriceC Offline
                          craigrice
                          Power User Canning Team Orange Regular Contributors Veteran Masterbuilt
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          also some people have allergy’s to certain ingredient such as msg and others

                          processheadP 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • craigriceC craigrice

                            also some people have allergy’s to certain ingredient such as msg and others

                            processheadP Offline
                            processheadP Offline
                            processhead
                            Regular Contributors Power User
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            craigrice said in Processing laws???:

                            also some people have allergy’s to certain ingredient such as msg and others

                            To your point, product labeling requirements are a huge part operating a inspected business.

                            Paul

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • kayers69K Offline
                              kayers69K Offline
                              kayers69
                              Yearling
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Missouri is one of the 27 States that have their own state inspection program this means they can only sell product produced within their state if they want to sell it across state lines federal inspection is required.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • K KARLHEIDOLPH

                                Well thank you for all of your advice there is way more than I thought into starting a business I’m not ready to start a business for sure so I will contact someone just make sure that them donation for the spices and the price of the meat is okay I don’t make a profit off of it most are friends but they want to help with the cost for everything that goes into it

                                ChefC Offline
                                ChefC Offline
                                Chef
                                Canning Dry Cured Sausage Primo Grills Team Blue Sous Vide Power User Cast Iron
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                KARLHEIDOLPH I’m likely to get a lot of pushback on this, but is it your intentions to make this for friends? And am I understanding that they just want to cover your cost?

                                I see no need to jump through all those hoops to make a few pounds of sausage for friends. If you were selling to restaurants and retailers, then yes all the advice applies.

                                No one is going to come after the hobbyist for making a few pounds for friends. Enjoy making it and giving a blessing to your friends. If they bless you in return with funding to cover your cost, all the better - everyone wins.

                                This all really depends on the scope of what you intend.

                                Dan VeselD 1 Reply Last reply
                                5
                                • ChefC Chef

                                  KARLHEIDOLPH I’m likely to get a lot of pushback on this, but is it your intentions to make this for friends? And am I understanding that they just want to cover your cost?

                                  I see no need to jump through all those hoops to make a few pounds of sausage for friends. If you were selling to restaurants and retailers, then yes all the advice applies.

                                  No one is going to come after the hobbyist for making a few pounds for friends. Enjoy making it and giving a blessing to your friends. If they bless you in return with funding to cover your cost, all the better - everyone wins.

                                  This all really depends on the scope of what you intend.

                                  Dan VeselD Offline
                                  Dan VeselD Offline
                                  Dan Vesel
                                  wrote on last edited by Dan Vesel
                                  #20

                                  Chef said in Processing laws???:

                                  KARLHEIDOLPH I’m likely to get a lot of pushback on this, but is it your intentions to make this for friends? And am I understanding that they just want to cover your cost?

                                  I see no need to jump through all those hoops to make a few pounds of sausage for friends. If you were selling to restaurants and retailers, then yes all the advice applies.

                                  No one is going to come after the hobbyist for making a few pounds for friends. Enjoy making it and giving a blessing to your friends. If they bless you in return with funding to cover your cost, all the better - everyone wins.

                                  This all really depends on the scope of what you intend.

                                  I agree.
                                  If just making it for friends and family from time to time and not technically “selling” I don’t see any reason why you would ever get a visit from a compliance officer.

                                  BUT!
                                  As stated by someone earlier being the cause somebody get sick from a product you made is definitely not a path you want to go down so regardless which way you decide to go MAKE SURE that you follow ALL of the guidelines set forth by the USDA!

                                  The guidelines are there to keep everybody safe and healthy so every home processor even those that are only making it for themselves should know what they are and follow them.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • ChefC Offline
                                    ChefC Offline
                                    Chef
                                    Canning Dry Cured Sausage Primo Grills Team Blue Sous Vide Power User Cast Iron
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    Just remember until recently, the USDA recommended pork internal temperature cooked to 160. Was dry as a bone and I knew no chef that would do that to a good cut of meat. More important to understand the biochemistry involved or get advice from someone that does.

                                    I would think we could all understand that the government doesn’t always have our interest at heart. Lobbyists and self-serving interest is always a factor. Money being the name of the game. For instants - gloves. With gloves a person is much more likely to cross contaminate, where as without gloves more likely to wash their hands between task. Latex and vinyl industry lobbied to make gloves mandatory. A good health inspector will look at kitchen practices rather than nick-pick laws.

                                    Be safe but have fun.

                                    cdavisC 1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • ChefC Chef

                                      Just remember until recently, the USDA recommended pork internal temperature cooked to 160. Was dry as a bone and I knew no chef that would do that to a good cut of meat. More important to understand the biochemistry involved or get advice from someone that does.

                                      I would think we could all understand that the government doesn’t always have our interest at heart. Lobbyists and self-serving interest is always a factor. Money being the name of the game. For instants - gloves. With gloves a person is much more likely to cross contaminate, where as without gloves more likely to wash their hands between task. Latex and vinyl industry lobbied to make gloves mandatory. A good health inspector will look at kitchen practices rather than nick-pick laws.

                                      Be safe but have fun.

                                      cdavisC Offline
                                      cdavisC Offline
                                      cdavis
                                      Team Blue Big Green Egg Masterbuilt Canning Kamado Joes Regular Contributors Power User
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      Chef I couldn’t agree with you more about the gloves.

                                      processheadP 1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • Dan VeselD Offline
                                        Dan VeselD Offline
                                        Dan Vesel
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        USDA has lowered ground meat IT requirements a few years back from 156 to 155 with a minimum hold time of 15 seconds at 155. If you bring your IT up to 158 the hold time is instant meaning 0 seconds.

                                        When cooling the ‘critical’ temps are 140 to 70 within 2 hours and then from 70-41 within an additional 4 hours (6 hour total from 140-41) with 41 being done with the cooking/cooling process.

                                        These temperature requirements are to control food born illness.
                                        Hope this info helps…

                                        G 1 Reply Last reply
                                        4
                                        • Dan VeselD Dan Vesel

                                          USDA has lowered ground meat IT requirements a few years back from 156 to 155 with a minimum hold time of 15 seconds at 155. If you bring your IT up to 158 the hold time is instant meaning 0 seconds.

                                          When cooling the ‘critical’ temps are 140 to 70 within 2 hours and then from 70-41 within an additional 4 hours (6 hour total from 140-41) with 41 being done with the cooking/cooling process.

                                          These temperature requirements are to control food born illness.
                                          Hope this info helps…

                                          G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          glen
                                          Regular Contributors Team Grey Sous Vide Canning Dry Cured Sausage Masterbuilt Power User Meat Hack Winner Veteran
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          Dan Vesel Finally the USDA is catching up

                                          Give a man a fish and he eats for a day
                                          Teach a man to fish and he drinks beer for a lifetime

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