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  5. Summer Sausage Help

Summer Sausage Help

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Meat Processing
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  • B brandekm

    I just finished my first batch of summer sausage and could use a little help tweaking my process. It turned out pretty good but it’s a little on the waxy side. I used an 80/20 venison and pork fat blend with the H seasoning and some high temp cheese. What’s my fix here? 85/15 next time? Also how much fat loss is normal? They were all dripping with it about the time it hit 160 and left a fatty residue on the outside of the casing. I mixed for about 10 minutes and seemed to have good protein extraction but I’m just guessing that it was good extraction. What do you guys think? PXL_20210102_011935995.jpg

    blackbetty61B Offline
    blackbetty61B Offline
    blackbetty61
    Team Blue Regular Contributors Canning Green Mountain Grill Veteran Cast Iron
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    brandekm they look good…did you use a binder if not maybe try that…not a summer sausage expert…you could like you said try 85/15 or even 90/10…you could try finishing up in water(just search finishing in water)

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    • TexLawT Offline
      TexLawT Offline
      TexLaw
      Team Orange PK100 Sous Vide Power User
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      That fat-out could be a number of things: lack of binder, insufficient protein extraction, cooking too quickly, or maybe you just got unlucky. I don’t think your fat content was too high, though.

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      • Kentucky FishermanK Offline
        Kentucky FishermanK Offline
        Kentucky Fisherman
        Yearling
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Agree with TexLaw , I don’t see any way 20% fat is too high at all. The other suggestions made here are all good possibilities.

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        • B Offline
          B Offline
          brandekm
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          I did not use a binder on this batch. I think I’ll start there and see how the next run goes. Thanks.

          J 1 Reply Last reply
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          • B brandekm

            I did not use a binder on this batch. I think I’ll start there and see how the next run goes. Thanks.

            J Offline
            J Offline
            jimm
            Yearling
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            brandekm
            I make summer sausage and use 70% venison and 30% pork butt with fat. Don’t use a binder at all. The pork butt with fat is better than just pork fat because the fat will run out of the casing when it gets hot. When temp hits 160 degrees I cool them off in an ice water bath for 20 minutes, dry off and refrigerate. I haven’t had any problems

            J 1 Reply Last reply
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            • J jimm

              brandekm
              I make summer sausage and use 70% venison and 30% pork butt with fat. Don’t use a binder at all. The pork butt with fat is better than just pork fat because the fat will run out of the casing when it gets hot. When temp hits 160 degrees I cool them off in an ice water bath for 20 minutes, dry off and refrigerate. I haven’t had any problems

              J Offline
              J Offline
              jsboettcher
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              jimm

              The key is not to melt the fat.

              Over 20 years I’ve tried finding a way to cook sausage and not melt the fat.

              What ie found was cooking in my kitchen stove .

              I set the oven for 170* and leave the sticks in for 5.5 hours. In 5.5 hours my internal temp reaches 153*, and that’s perfect so the fat doesn’t melt.

              I then submerse them in an ice water bath.

              I’ve done this and the fat stays marbled.

              Weather you use pork fat or butts it doesn’t matter, it’s all about temp.

              B 1 Reply Last reply
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              • J jsboettcher

                jimm

                The key is not to melt the fat.

                Over 20 years I’ve tried finding a way to cook sausage and not melt the fat.

                What ie found was cooking in my kitchen stove .

                I set the oven for 170* and leave the sticks in for 5.5 hours. In 5.5 hours my internal temp reaches 153*, and that’s perfect so the fat doesn’t melt.

                I then submerse them in an ice water bath.

                I’ve done this and the fat stays marbled.

                Weather you use pork fat or butts it doesn’t matter, it’s all about temp.

                B Offline
                B Offline
                brandekm
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                jsboettcher I’m curious, have you tried using a sous vide? I am contemplating doing a 3hr smoke and finishing them in a sous vide water bath. That would allow me to run precisely at a set temp of say 150 and long enough to make it safe without over cooking. I’m just not sure how big of a water bath I can run on just one sous vide.

                J craigriceC 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • B brandekm

                  jsboettcher I’m curious, have you tried using a sous vide? I am contemplating doing a 3hr smoke and finishing them in a sous vide water bath. That would allow me to run precisely at a set temp of say 150 and long enough to make it safe without over cooking. I’m just not sure how big of a water bath I can run on just one sous vide.

                  J Offline
                  J Offline
                  jsboettcher
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  brandekm

                  No I haven’t. I found the stove to work and stopped experimenting

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                  • Big GameB Offline
                    Big GameB Offline
                    Big Game
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    I was having similar problems, even though I was following the book carefully. In my last batch of venison, I added Sure Gel and it came out perfectly. I cook to internal temp of 152, and use sous vide if it ends up taking overly long. Ice bath at the end.

                    B J 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • B brandekm

                      jsboettcher I’m curious, have you tried using a sous vide? I am contemplating doing a 3hr smoke and finishing them in a sous vide water bath. That would allow me to run precisely at a set temp of say 150 and long enough to make it safe without over cooking. I’m just not sure how big of a water bath I can run on just one sous vide.

                      craigriceC Offline
                      craigriceC Offline
                      craigrice
                      Power User Canning Team Orange Regular Contributors Veteran Masterbuilt
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      brandekm try using a turkey roaster to water bath your sticks

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                      • Big GameB Big Game

                        I was having similar problems, even though I was following the book carefully. In my last batch of venison, I added Sure Gel and it came out perfectly. I cook to internal temp of 152, and use sous vide if it ends up taking overly long. Ice bath at the end.

                        B Offline
                        B Offline
                        brandekm
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Big Game yeah I think that the route im going to go on my next batch. 160 is probably a bit hot for fat, regardless of protein extraction.

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                        • J Offline
                          J Offline
                          jsboettcher
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          I’m sharing an opinion here.

                          Everyone has their best process, but for ease and simplicity,

                          Place 4 sticks of sausage (2.5-3.0” dia) in an electric oven. Set it to a preheated temp of 170*, and pull them out after 5.5 hours.

                          TIP- set the sausage in the counter for 60 minutes to warm a bit before putting in the oven.

                          I don’t want to sound like I am poo pooing other processes, but for those that are looking for simplicity…

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                          • Big GameB Big Game

                            I was having similar problems, even though I was following the book carefully. In my last batch of venison, I added Sure Gel and it came out perfectly. I cook to internal temp of 152, and use sous vide if it ends up taking overly long. Ice bath at the end.

                            J Offline
                            J Offline
                            jsboettcher
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            Big Game

                            Can you share where you found a recipe with sure gel? I’ve never heard of using that.

                            Thanks

                            B Big GameB 2 Replies Last reply
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                            • J jsboettcher

                              Big Game

                              Can you share where you found a recipe with sure gel? I’ve never heard of using that.

                              Thanks

                              B Offline
                              B Offline
                              brandekm
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              jsboettcher It is just a binder and can be added to any recipe. Walton’s has it on their site, 6oz to 25lbs I believe.

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                              • processheadP Offline
                                processheadP Offline
                                processhead
                                Regular Contributors Power User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                In my experience, you will get fat on the outside of the casing when the core temperature of the meat gets much above 160 F. Monitor temperatures closely and pull the summer sausage out when you reach a core temp of approximately 153 degrees F. A cold water bath after they come out will help.

                                Paul

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                                • J jsboettcher

                                  Big Game

                                  Can you share where you found a recipe with sure gel? I’ve never heard of using that.

                                  Thanks

                                  Big GameB Offline
                                  Big GameB Offline
                                  Big Game
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  jsboettcher Yes you just add it in the specified quantities on the label. You do not need to adjust your recipe. Waltons has it.

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